Albertus van Raalte in Deutschland - pagina 15

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Beuker, 1988,288 Beuker 1988,248 iii Beuker 1988,427-431 (Printed publikations of the government against the ORC, 1838 – 1867.) iv Beuker 1988,259 v They were chosen at the house of Steven Lucas at Vorwald on May 20, 1845 and at the house of Geert Zaalmink in Tinholt the 22. vi See my Abgeschiedenes Streben nach Einheit, Leben und Wirken Henricus Beukers 1834 – 1900 Kampen / Bad Bentheim 1996, 30 – 35. vii James D. Bratt, Dutch Calvinism in modern America, A History of a conservative subculture, Grand Rapids 1984,8 says; “Between 1844 and 1857 almost ten percent of all seceeders left the Netherlands for America.” viii Brinks, Ostfrisians, 22f ix See my book Gemeinde unterwegs… Die Evangelisch-altreformierte Kirchengemeinde Uelsen seit 1838 Bad Bentheim 1984, special the pages 53 – 60. x Beuker 1996,178+185 xi Brinks, Ostfrisians, 29. xii Brinks, Ostfrisians, 29. xiii G.J. Beuker, Blick in die Geschichte der Evangelisch-altreformierten Gemeinde Hoogstede 1845–1850, 01.05.1953-10.05.1993, in Gemeindeverzeichnis [Hoogstede] 1993, 29. (privately printed at the ORC Hoogstede). xiv In the articles of Association of Dec. 9, 1902 the Elders of Grafschap Church were Geert Boeve, Berend Kamps, Rieks Bouws, Hindrik J. Heetderks, Herman Tien, Lambertus Scholten and Gerriet Rutgers. xv Swenna Harger and Loren Lemmen, The County of Bentheim and her emigrants to North America. This book war printed in 1990 and was reprinted four times. A German copy came out in 1996 (ISBN 3-922428-42-8). xvi Volkszählung 1880. Records in the Staatsarchiv Osnabrück. xvii P.R.D. Stokvis, De Nederlandse trek naar Amerika 1846-1847 (Leiden 1977),5. Stokvis gives not percent numbers the tenth part of a percent! xviii Swenna Harger 1990,88-143. xix At June 4, 1849 the congregation of Graafschap had about 50 families or 100 members. (John Kromminga, The Christian Reformed Church, 1949,27.) xx Kromminga 1949,33. Only from the church of Graafschap a letter with six reasons for separation is saved. and cited by Kromminga 1949,34. xxi In later years he became a professor at Calvin Seminary. Born in the County of Bentheim and emigrating as ordained ministers were Jan Hindrik Vos 1881 from Uelsen, Jan Plescher 1885 from Neermoor, Hermann J. Potgeter 1889 from Neermoor, Jan Hindrik Schultz 1892 from Uelsen, Jan Robbert 1893 from the Netherlands, Henricus Beuker 1893 also from the Netherlands and Frederik Schüürmann coming 1912 from Campen. xxii Beuker 1996,294. xxiii Kromminga 1949,34. It is too bad, the letters from the other three places Noordeloos, Polkton and Grand Rapids are lost. xxiv Beets 1918,147-151. In 1880 a same kind of Theological School startet at Veldhausen, later at Emden at the ORC. Rev. Johannes Jäger taught all on its own for about 40 years till 1920 all of the coming ministers of the ORC. At least ten of his students became a minister at the CRC in the US. xxv In 1883 Henricus Beuker declined the call of the School, the same did N.M. Steffens in 192 and D.K. Wielenga from Kampen.(Beuker 1996,300). xxvi Jan Robbert studied in Kampen in the Netherlands, became a minister 1885 in De Lier, 1891 in Lutten and emigrated with his father in law in 1893. Robbert then was a minister at 3rd Roseland, Chicago, 1901 Kalamazoo, MI and afterwards in different places in Michigan. xxvii A good address for more information on the immigration of the County of Bentheim is the University of Osnabrück. At this university there is a ”Institut für Migrationsforschung und Interkulturelle Studien (IMIS)”. It cooperates with ERCOMER (European Research Center on Migration and Ethnic Relations), University of Utrecht, Netherlands, IMES Institute for Migration and Ethnic Studies, University of Amsterdam, Netherlands, and many other Research Centers in Sweden, France, Australia, England, Germany, Italy and Poland. The internet address is: http://www.imis.uni-osnabrueck.de. The post address: Universität Osnabrück; IMIS Fachbereich 2, Neuer Graben 19/21, D-49069 Osnabrück. ii

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